产品: Glutaminase 抗体
货号: DF13334
描述: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Glutaminase
应用: WB IHC IF/ICC
反应: Human, Mouse, Rat
预测: Pig, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 73kDa; 73kD(Calculated).
蛋白号: O94925
RRID: AB_2846353

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 100ul RMB¥ 2300 现货
 200ul RMB¥ 3000 现货

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产品描述

来源:
Rabbit
应用:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: 适用于变性蛋白样本的免疫印迹检测. IHC: 适用于组织样本的石蜡(IHC-p)或冰冻(IHC-f)切片样本的免疫组化/荧光检测. IF/ICC: 适用于细胞样本的荧光检测. ELISA(peptide): 适用于抗原肽的ELISA检测.

反应:
Human,Mouse,Rat
预测:
Pig(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
克隆:
Polyclonal
特异性:
Glutaminase Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Glutaminase.
RRID:
AB_2846353
引用格式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF13334, RRID:AB_2846353.
偶联:
Unconjugated.
纯化:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
别名:

展开/折叠

AAD20; DKFZp686O15119; FLJ10358; GAC; GAM; GLS; GLS1; GLSK_HUMAN; Glutaminase C; Glutaminase kidney isoform; Glutaminase phosphate activated; K-glutaminase; KGA; KIAA0838; L-glutamine amidohydrolase; mitochondrial;

抗原和靶标

免疫原:
Uniprot:
基因/基因ID:
表达:
O94925 GLSK_HUMAN:

Isoform 1 and isoform 3 are detected in brain cortex. Isoform 3 is highly expressed in astrocytoma, ganglioglioma and ependymoma. Isoform 1 is highly expressed in brain and kidney, but not detected in liver. Isoform 3 is highly expressed in heart and pancreas, detected at lower levels in placenta, lung, pancreas and kidney, but is not detected in liver. Isoform 2 is expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle.

序列:
MMRLRGSGMLRDLLLRSPAGVSATLRRAQPLVTLCRRPRGGGRPAAGPAAAARLHPWWGGGGWPAEPLARGLSSSPSEILQELGKGSTHPQPGVSPPAAPAAPGPKDGPGETDAFGNSEGKELVASGENKIKQGLLPSLEDLLFYTIAEGQEKIPVHKFITALKSTGLRTSDPRLKECMDMLRLTLQTTSDGVMLDKDLFKKCVQSNIVLLTQAFRRKFVIPDFMSFTSHIDELYESAKKQSGGKVADYIPQLAKFSPDLWGVSVCTVDGQRHSTGDTKVPFCLQSCVKPLKYAIAVNDLGTEYVHRYVGKEPSGLRFNKLFLNEDDKPHNPMVNAGAIVVTSLIKQGVNNAEKFDYVMQFLNKMAGNEYVGFSNATFQSERESGDRNFAIGYYLKEKKCFPEGTDMVGILDFYFQLCSIEVTCESASVMAATLANGGFCPITGERVLSPEAVRNTLSLMHSCGMYDFSGQFAFHVGLPAKSGVAGGILLVVPNVMGMMCWSPPLDKMGNSVKGIHFCHDLVSLCNFHNYDNLRHFAKKLDPRREGGDQRVKSVINLLFAAYTGDVSALRRFALSAMDMEQRDYDSRTALHVAAAEGHVEVVKFLLEACKVNPFPKDRWNNTPMDEALHFGHHDVFKILQEYQVQYTPQGDSDNGKENQTVHKNLDGLL

种属预测

种属预测:

score>80的预测可信度较高,可尝试用于WB检测。*预测模型主要基于免疫原序列比对,结果仅作参考,不作为质保凭据。

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Bovine
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

翻译修饰 - O94925 作为底物

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S17 Phosphorylation
S95 Phosphorylation
T112 Phosphorylation
S118 Phosphorylation
K121 Ubiquitination
K158 Acetylation
K158 Ubiquitination
K164 Acetylation
K164 Ubiquitination
K176 Acetylation
Y249 Phosphorylation
K289 Ubiquitination
T302 Phosphorylation
Y304 Phosphorylation
K311 Acetylation
K311 Ubiquitination
K320 Acetylation
Y357 Phosphorylation
Y370 Phosphorylation
R387 Methylation
Y393 Phosphorylation
Y394 Phosphorylation
S449 Phosphorylation
S523 Phosphorylation

研究背景

功能:

Catalyzes the first reaction in the primary pathway for the renal catabolism of glutamine. Plays a role in maintaining acid-base homeostasis. Regulates the levels of the neurotransmitter glutamate, the main excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain.

Lacks catalytic activity.

翻译修饰:

Synthesized as a 74-kDa cytosolic precursor which is proteolytically processed by the mitochondrial-processing peptidase (MPP) via a 72-kDa intermediate to yield the mature mitochondrial 68- and 65-kDa subunits.

细胞定位:

Mitochondrion. Cytoplasm>Cytosol.
Note: The 74-kDa cytosolic precursor is translocated into the mitochondria and processed via a 72-kDa intermediate to yield the mature 68- and 65-kDa subunits.

Mitochondrion.

Mitochondrion matrix.
Note: Produced by the proteolytic processing of the 74-kDa cytosolic precursor.

Mitochondrion matrix.
Note: Produced by the proteolytic processing of the 74-kDa cytosolic precursor.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
组织特异性:

Isoform 1 and isoform 3 are detected in brain cortex. Isoform 3 is highly expressed in astrocytoma, ganglioglioma and ependymoma. Isoform 1 is highly expressed in brain and kidney, but not detected in liver. Isoform 3 is highly expressed in heart and pancreas, detected at lower levels in placenta, lung, pancreas and kidney, but is not detected in liver. Isoform 2 is expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle.

亚基结构:

Homotetramer, dimer of dimers. The tetramers can assemble into rod-like oligomers (in vitro), but the physiological significance of this is not clear (By similarity). Interacts with RAF1 and MAP2K2. Interacts with ATCAY; the interaction is direct and may control GLS localization, negatively regulating its activity.

蛋白家族:

The C-terminal ANK repeats prevent the assembly of the supra-tetrameric filaments.

A highly mobile activation loop at the dimer-dimer interface is important for enzyme activity.

Belongs to the glutaminase family.

研究领域

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > MicroRNAs in cancer.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Central carbon metabolism in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Metabolism > Amino acid metabolism > Arginine biosynthesis.

· Metabolism > Amino acid metabolism > Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of other amino acids > D-Glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > Glutamatergic synapse.

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > GABAergic synapse.

· Organismal Systems > Excretory system > Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation.

文献引用

1). The cuproptosis-related gene glutaminase promotes alveolar macrophage copper ion accumulation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. International immunopharmacology, 2024 (PubMed: 38325045) [IF=5.6]

2). Tripartite motif containing 33 demonstrated anticancer effect by degrading c‑Myc: Limitation of glutamine metabolism and proliferation in endometrial carcinoma cells. International journal of oncology, 2023 (PubMed: 37859625) [IF=5.2]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: EC cell

Figure 4 TRIM33 overexpression inhibits the glutamine metabolism in HEC-1-A and AN3CA cells in vitro. (A) Glutamine uptake and (B) intracellular glutamate production of TRIM33-silenced or -overexpressed EC cells were analyzed using the commercial kits. (C and D) Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR and western blotting were used to detect the expression of SLC1A5 and GLS in EC cells. *P

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