产品: PDX1 抗体
货号: DF7170
描述: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to PDX1
应用: WB IHC
反应: Human, Mouse, Rat
预测: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 31kDa; 31kD(Calculated).
蛋白号: P52945
RRID: AB_2839122

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   规格 价格 库存
 50ul RMB¥ 1250 现货
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 200ul RMB¥ 3000 现货

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产品描述

来源:
Rabbit
应用:
WB 1:500-1:1000, IHC 1:50-1:100
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: 适用于变性蛋白样本的免疫印迹检测. IHC: 适用于组织样本的石蜡(IHC-p)或冰冻(IHC-f)切片样本的免疫组化/荧光检测. IF/ICC: 适用于细胞样本的荧光检测. ELISA(peptide): 适用于抗原肽的ELISA检测.

反应:
Human,Mouse,Rat
预测:
Pig(86%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(86%), Xenopus(100%)
克隆:
Polyclonal
特异性:
PDX1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total PDX1.
RRID:
AB_2839122
引用格式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7170, RRID:AB_2839122.
偶联:
Unconjugated.
纯化:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
别名:

展开/折叠

Glucose sensitive factor; Glucose-sensitive factor; GSF; IDX 1; IDX-1; IDX1; Insulin promoter factor 1; Insulin promoter factor 1 homeodomain transcription factor; Insulin upstream factor 1; IPF 1; IPF-1; IPF1; Islet/duodenum homeobox 1; Islet/duodenum homeobox-1; IUF 1; IUF-1; IUF1; MODY4; Pancreas/duodenum homeobox 1; Pancreas/duodenum homeobox protein 1; pancreatic and duodenal homeobox P; PDX 1; PDX-1; PDX1; PDX1_HUMAN; Somatostatin transactivating factor 1; Somatostatin-transactivating factor 1; STF 1; STF-1; STF1;

抗原和靶标

免疫原:
Uniprot:
基因/基因ID:
表达:
P52945 PDX1_HUMAN:

Duodenum and pancreas (Langerhans islet beta cells and small subsets of endocrine non-beta-cells, at low levels in acinar cells).

描述:
The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional activator of several genes, including insulin, somatostatin, glucokinase, islet amyloid polypeptide, and glucose transporter type 2. The encoded nuclear protein is involved in the early development of the pancreas and plays a major role in glucose-dependent regulation of insulin gene expression. Defects in this gene are a cause of pancreatic agenesis, which can lead to early-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), as well as maturity onset diabetes of the young type 4 (MODY4).
序列:
MNGEEQYYAATQLYKDPCAFQRGPAPEFSASPPACLYMGRQPPPPPPHPFPGALGALEQGSPPDISPYEVPPLADDPAVAHLHHHLPAQLALPHPPAGPFPEGAEPGVLEEPNRVQLPFPWMKSTKAHAWKGQWAGGAYAAEPEENKRTRTAYTRAQLLELEKEFLFNKYISRPRRVELAVMLNLTERHIKIWFQNRRMKWKKEEDKKRGGGTAVGGGGVAEPEQDCAVTSGEELLALPPPPPPGGAVPPAAPVAAREGRLPPGLSASPQPSSVAPRRPQEPR

种属预测

种属预测:

score>80的预测可信度较高,可尝试用于WB检测。*预测模型主要基于免疫原序列比对,结果仅作参考,不作为质保凭据。

Species
Results
Score
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Rabbit
100
Pig
86
Chicken
86
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

翻译修饰 - P52945 作为底物

Site PTM Type Enzyme
T11 Phosphorylation P78527 (PRKDC)
S61 Phosphorylation Q16539 (MAPK14) , P28482 (MAPK1) , P45984 (MAPK9)
S66 Phosphorylation Q16539 (MAPK14) , P45984 (MAPK9) , P28482 (MAPK1)
T151 Phosphorylation Q96RG2 (PASK)
S268 Phosphorylation Q9H2X6 (HIPK2)
S272 Phosphorylation

研究背景

功能:

Activates insulin, somatostatin, glucokinase, islet amyloid polypeptide and glucose transporter type 2 gene transcription. Particularly involved in glucose-dependent regulation of insulin gene transcription. As part of a PDX1:PBX1b:MEIS2b complex in pancreatic acinar cells is involved in the transcriptional activation of the ELA1 enhancer; the complex binds to the enhancer B element and cooperates with the transcription factor 1 complex (PTF1) bound to the enhancer A element. Binds preferentially the DNA motif 5'-[CT]TAAT[TG]-3'. During development, specifies the early pancreatic epithelium, permitting its proliferation, branching and subsequent differentiation. At adult stage, required for maintaining the hormone-producing phenotype of the beta-cell.

翻译修饰:

Phosphorylated by the SAPK2 pathway at high intracellular glucose concentration. Phosphorylated by HIPK2 on Ser-268 upon glucose accumulation. This phosphorylation mediates subnuclear localization shifting. Phosphorylation by PASK may lead to translocation into the cytosol (By similarity).

细胞定位:

Nucleus. Cytoplasm>Cytosol.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
组织特异性:

Duodenum and pancreas (Langerhans islet beta cells and small subsets of endocrine non-beta-cells, at low levels in acinar cells).

亚基结构:

Interacts with the basic helix-loop-helix domains of TCF3(E47) and NEUROD1 and with HMG-I(Y). Interacts with SPOP (By similarity). Interacts with the methyltransferase SETD7. Part of a PDX1:PBX1b:MEIS2b complex.

蛋白家族:

The Antp-type hexapeptide mediates heterodimerization with PBX on a regulatory element of the somatostatin promoter.

The homeodomain, which contains the nuclear localization signal, not only mediates DNA-binding, but also acts as a protein-protein interaction domain for TCF3(E47), NEUROD1 and HMG-I(Y).

Belongs to the Antp homeobox family. IPF1/XlHbox-8 subfamily.

研究领域

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type II diabetes mellitus.

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Maturity onset diabetes of the young.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Insulin secretion.   (View pathway)

文献引用

1). Sall2 knockdown exacerbates palmitic acid induced dysfunction and apoptosis of pancreatic NIT-1 beta cells. BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY, 2018 (PubMed: 29783189) [IF=7.5]

Application: WB    Species: mouse    Sample: NIT-1-shc and NIT-1-sh2 cells

Fig. 4.| Sall2 knockdown impaired insulin synthesis and secretion in NIT-1 cell. NIT-1-sh2 cells and NIT-1-shc cells were incubated with or without 0.5 mM PA for 48 h. (A) GSIS was performed in NIT-1-shc cells and NIT-1-sh2 cells. (B) Pdx-1, MafA, Ins1, and Ins2 mRNA levels in NIT-1-shc and NIT-1-sh2 cells. (C)Western blot analysis of Sall2 and Pdx-1 expression levels in NIT-1-shc and NIT-1-sh2 cells. Data represent mean ± SD of three independent experiments. *p < 0.05,**p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.

2). A New Way for Beta Cell Neogenesis: Transdifferentiation from Alpha Cells Induced by Glucagon-Like Peptide 1. Journal of Diabetes Research, 2019 (PubMed: 31001561) [IF=4.3]

Application: WB    Species: rat    Sample: islets

Figure 5: | Western blotting analysis for Akt, FoxO1, Pdx1, MafA, and MafB in rat islets. GAPDH was used as a loading control (#P < 0 05 vs.NC; ∗P < 0 05 vs. DM; •P < 0 05 vs. GLP1 50 μg/kg; and ΔP < 0 05 vs. GLP1 100 μg/kg). GLP1, glucagon-like peptide 1; NC, negative control;DM, diabetes mellitus; Akt, AKT kinase; FoxO1, forkhead box O 1; Pdx1, pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1; MafA, MAF BZIP transcription factor A; MafB, MAF BZIP transcription factor B; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

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