产品: MLKL 抗体
货号: AF6568
描述: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to MLKL
应用: WB IF/ICC
反应: Human, Mouse, Rat
分子量: 54kD(Calculated).
蛋白号: Q9D2Y4
RRID: AB_2847292

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产品描述

来源:
Rabbit
应用:
IF/ICC 1:100-1:500, WB 1:500-1:2000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: 适用于变性蛋白样本的免疫印迹检测. IHC: 适用于组织样本的石蜡(IHC-p)或冰冻(IHC-f)切片样本的免疫组化/荧光检测. IF/ICC: 适用于细胞样本的荧光检测. ELISA(peptide): 适用于抗原肽的ELISA检测.

反应:
Human,Mouse,Rat
克隆:
Polyclonal
特异性:
MLKL Antibody detects endogenous levels of total MLKL.
RRID:
AB_2847292
引用格式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF6568, RRID:AB_2847292.
偶联:
Unconjugated.
纯化:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

抗原和靶标

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from mouse MLKL.

Uniprot:
表达:
Q9D2Y4 MLKL_MOUSE:

Highly expressed in thymus, colon, intestine, liver, spleen and lung. Expressed at much lower level in skeletal muscle, heart and kidney. Not detected in brain.

序列:
MDKLGQIIKLGQLIYEQCEKMKYCRKQCQRLGNRVHGLLQPLQRLQAQGKKNLPDDITAALGRFDEVLKEANQQIEKFSKKSHIWKFVSVGNDKILFHEVNEKLRDVWEELLLLLQVYHWNTVSDVSQPASWQQEDRQDAEEDGNENMKVILMQLQISVEEINKTLKQCSLKPTQEIPQDLQIKEIPKEHLGPPWTKLKTSKMSTIYRGEYHRSPVTIKVFNNPQAESVGIVRFTFNDEIKTMKKFDSPNILRIFGICIDQTVKPPEFSIVMEYCELGTLRELLDREKDLTMSVRSLLVLRAARGLYRLHHSETLHRNISSSSFLVAGGYQVKLAGFELSKTQNSISRTAKSTKAERSSSTIYVSPERLKNPFCLYDIKAEIYSFGIVLWEIATGKIPFEGCDSKKIRELVAEDKKQEPVGQDCPELLREIINECRAHEPSQRPSVDGRSLSGRERILERLSAVEESTDKKV

研究背景

功能:

Pseudokinase that plays a key role in TNF-induced necroptosis, a programmed cell death process. Does not have protein kinase activity. Activated following phosphorylation by RIPK3, leading to homotrimerization, localization to the plasma membrane and execution of programmed necrosis characterized by calcium influx and plasma membrane damage. In addition to TNF-induced necroptosis, necroptosis can also take place in the nucleus in response to orthomyxoviruses infection: following ZBP1 activation, which senses double-stranded Z-RNA structures, nuclear RIPK3 catalyzes phosphorylation and activation of MLKL, promoting disruption of the nuclear envelope and leakage of cellular DNA into the cytosol. Binds to highly phosphorylated inositol phosphates such as inositolhexakisphosphate (InsP6) which is essential for its necroptotic function (By similarity).

翻译修饰:

Phosphorylation by RIPK3 induces a conformational switch that is required for necroptosis. It also induces homotrimerization and localization to the plasma membrane (By similarity).

细胞定位:

Cytoplasm. Cell membrane. Nucleus.
Note: Localizes to the cytoplasm and translocates to the plasma membrane on necroptosis induction (By similarity). Localizes to the nucleus in response to orthomyxoviruses infection (PubMed:32200799).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
组织特异性:

Highly expressed in thymus, colon, intestine, liver, spleen and lung. Expressed at much lower level in skeletal muscle, heart and kidney. Not detected in brain.

亚基结构:

Homooligomer (By similarity). Homotrimer; forms homotrimers on necroptosis induction (By similarity). Upon TNF-induced necrosis, forms in complex with PGAM5, RIPK1 and RIPK3 (By similarity). Within this complex, may play a role in the proper targeting of RIPK1-RIPK3 to its downstream effector PGAM5 (By similarity). Interacts with RIPK3; the interaction is direct and promotes its phosphorylation and subsequent activation.

蛋白家族:

The coiled coil region 2 is responsible for homotrimerization.

The protein kinase domain is catalytically inactive but contains an unusual pseudoactive site with an interaction between Lys-219 and Gln-343 residues (PubMed:24012422, PubMed:24095729). Upon phosphorylation by RIPK3, undergoes an active conformation (PubMed:24012422, PubMed:24095729).

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily.

文献引用

1). Therapeutic effects of JLX001 on neuronal necroptosis after cerebral ischemia–reperfusion in rats. Experimental Brain Research (PubMed: 36255461) [IF=2.0]

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